G can make /j/ before E, I, or Y (soft G). Otherwise, G makes /g/ (hard G).
📖 Detailed Explanation
The letter G can say /g/ (as in "go") or /j/ (as in "gem"). Unlike C, the rule for G is not absolute: G MAY soften to /j/ when followed by E, I, or Y, but there are exceptions like "get", "give", and "girl".
💡 Tips to Remember
- G + E, I, or Y = OFTEN (not always) /j/ sound
- Many exceptions exist, especially in common words
- Anglo-Saxon words often keep the hard G
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